TITLE 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
PART I - CRIMES
CHAPTER 63 - MAIL FRAUD
HEAD
Sec. 1343. Fraud by wire, radio, or television
STATUTE
Whoever, having devised or intending to devise any scheme or
artifice to defraud, or for obtaining money or property by means of
false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, or promises,
transmits or causes to be transmitted by means of wire, radio, or
television communication in interstate or foreign commerce, any
writings, signs, signals, pictures, or sounds for the purpose of
executing such scheme or artifice, shall be fined under this title
or imprisoned not more than 20 years, or both. If the violation
affects a financial institution, such person shall be fined not
more than $1,000,000 or imprisoned not more than 30 years, or both.
SOURCE
(Added July 16, 1952, ch. 879, Sec. 18(a), 66 Stat. 722; amended
July 11, 1956, ch. 561, 70 Stat. 523; Pub. L. 101-73, title IX,
Sec. 961(j), Aug. 9, 1989, 103 Stat. 500; Pub. L. 101-647, title
XXV, Sec. 2504(i), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4861; Pub. L. 103-322,
title XXXIII, Sec. 330016(1)(H), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147;
Pub. L. 107-204, title IX, Sec. 903(b), July 30, 2002, 116 Stat.
805.)
AMENDMENTS
2002 - Pub. L. 107-204 substituted "20 years" for "five years".
1994 - Pub. L. 103-322 substituted "fined under this title" for
"fined not more than $1,000".
1990 - Pub. L. 101-647 substituted "30" for "20" before "years".
1989 - Pub. L. 101-73 inserted at end "If the violation affects a
financial institution, such person shall be fined not more than
$1,000,000 or imprisoned not more than 20 years, or both."
1956 - Act July 11, 1956, substituted "transmitted by means of
wire, radio, or television communication in interstate or foreign
commerce" for "transmitted by means of interstate wire, radio, or
television communication".
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